WazirX blames wallet provider Liminal for security breach following forensic analysis | Start Ups

Nearly a month after conducting a preliminary investigation into a security breach that led to a $230 million loss at WazirX, the embattled cryptocurrency exchange said a separate forensic analysis found no compromise to its IT systems.

WazirX said the investigation was led by cybersecurity firm Mandiant Solutions, a subsidiary of tech giant Google.



With preliminary investigation and a forensic analysis of the security breach, the firm has again blamed its wallet service provider, Liminal Custody, for the cyberattack.

“While a detailed report will be published soon, the findings largely indicate that the issue that led to the cyberattack originated with Liminal. The wallet that was attacked was managed using Liminal’s digital asset wallet and custody infrastructure,” the company said in a press release.

Liminal Custody had clarified that its systems were not compromised after the cyberattack was first detected.

“If one goes by the information WazirX has shared, this actually raises serious questions about the security of their network infrastructure, operational custodial controls, and overall security posture given that they were the custodians of 5 of the 6 keys,” Liminal said in a statement.

The company added that it had appointed auditors to investigate the case.

In a post on social media platform X (formerly Twitter), Nischal Shetty, founder and chief executive officer (CEO) of WazirX, said the company had yet to “hear any credible responses from Liminal.”

Shetty expressed concern about the extent of the breach of Liminal’s systems and was skeptical of the service provider’s involvement of an insider that led to the theft of funds.

“Why/how did the Liminal website show us a genuine transaction that was supposed to be signed, and yet sent an incorrect payload for the signature? Why and how did their firewall end up allowing the transaction that was not on the whitelisted address? Why and how did they end up signing and approving this malicious transaction?” he said in the post.

WazirX cited Mandiant’s findings, stating that the cybersecurity firm “identified no evidence of compromise on the three laptops that were used to sign transactions” on the cryptocurrency exchange.

Last month, one of WazirX’s multi-signature wallets was compromised, prompting the company to temporarily suspend most of its operations.

The company’s affected multisig wallet had six signatories: five managed by WazirX and one by Liminal Custody, a platform that services the cryptocurrency exchange’s wallets.

A multisig or multisignature wallet is a crypto wallet that requires two or more private keys to unlock and withdraw funds.

First published: August 19, 2024 | 18:41 IS

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