Does appendix cancer only affect older adults? Experts debunk myths

Appendiceal cancers, also known as appendiceal cancers, appendixAppendix cancers are a rare type of cancer that originates in the small, tubular organ attached to the large intestine. Despite their rarity, these cancers can be serious and often present challenges in diagnosis and treatment. Appendix cancers encompass a variety of tumor types, ranging from benign to highly aggressive forms. appendix cancer It is a rare disease and is often misdiagnosed. As a result, there are many myths and misconceptions about it that lead to misunderstandings and false information.

We got in touch with Dr Raman Narang, Senior Consultant and Medical Oncologist, Andromed Hospital Sonipat, who debunks myths about appendix cancer.

Myth 1: Colorectal cancer Also includes appendix cancer

Made: Although the appendix is ​​part of the digestive system, colorectal and appendiceal cancers are not the same. Unlike the colon or rectum, the appendix, a small, finger-shaped pouch attached to the large intestine, is home to different forms of cancer. Mucinous adenocarcinomas, signet ring cell adenocarcinomas, and neuroendocrine tumors (carcinoid tumors) are examples of appendiceal malignancies. “Each of these varieties has unique biological features and therapeutic approaches. For example, neuroendocrine tumors typically have a better prognosis than more aggressive variants, such as signet ring cell adenocarcinoma,” she said.

Myth 2: Appendix cancer has no symptoms

Made: Although appendix cancer may not show signs at first, it does not always have symptoms. When symptoms do appear, they are often ambiguous and can be confused with other diseases. Possible signs and symptoms include:

– Modifications in intestinal routines

– Unexpected weight loss

“Because many gastrointestinal disorders share these symptoms, appendiceal cancer is difficult to diagnose until it has progressed,” he said.

Myth 3: Appendix cancer affects only older adults

Made: Although appendix cancer can affect anyone at any age, it most often occurs in adults, especially those between the ages of 40 and 50. But this cancer can also affect younger people. “While age plays a role, it is not the only factor in predicting the risk of appendix cancer. It is important for people of all ages to be aware of this condition because it does not only affect older adults,” said Dr. Raman.

Myth 4: All cases of appendix cancer are fatal

Made: If detected early, appendix cancer does not have to have a terrible outcome. Many factors, including the type of cancer, its stage at diagnosis, and available treatment options, affect the prognosis and survival rate. When detected early, neuroendocrine tumors, the most common type of appendix cancer, usually have a better prognosis. In contrast, more aggressive varieties, such as signet ring cell adenocarcinoma, may be more difficult to treat and require more extensive care.

Myth 5: Appendectomy is always the best time to detect appendix cancer

Made: While appendectomy, or surgeries to remove the appendix, often result in the unintentional discovery of appendix cancer, this is not always the case. Imaging tests, such as CT scans and ultrasounds, which are frequently performed for a variety of medical conditions, can identify some malignancies. In some cases, symptoms may prompt additional testing that determines the appendix is ​​malignant.