Janmashtami 2024: Step-by-step guide to perform Krishna Puja; Shubh Muhurat and rituals

Janmashtami, also known as Krishna Janmashtami, Gokulashtami and Shrikrishna Jayanti, is a celebrated Hindu festival that marks the birth of Lord Krishna, the eighth avatar of Lord Vishnu.

Favorable date and time.

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This year, Janmashtami falls on August 26. The Nishith Puja Muhurat begins from 12:30 am to 12:45 am, and the Janmashtami Parana Muhurat is after 5:56 pm on August 27. On Janmashtami, devotees begin fasting on Ashtami (the eighth day of every lunar month in the Hindu calendar), and complete the fast by breaking it on Navami (the ninth day of the lunar fortnight (Paksha) in the Hindu calendar).

Meaning

Devotees celebrate Janmashtami to foster a relationship with Lord Krishna. It is also important because Khirshna is said to symbolize the victory of good over evil. It is a day to gain deep spiritual insights.

Rituals

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  • Start observing the day by performing puja at midnight, the exact time of Lord Krishna’s birth.
  • On this day devotees often dress in new clothes to worship the idol of Lord Krishna.
  • Chant the name of Lord Krishna.
  • Sing devotional songs.
  • Break an earthen pot filled with butter and curd in remembrance of Krishna’s childhood activity.
  • Reenact the Ras Lila, a representation of the life of Lord Krishna.
  • Observe fasting on Janmashtami.
  • Prepare a puja thali with items like incense, flowers and sweets to offer to Lord Krishna.
  • Offer prasad such as milk, curd, butter or sweets.
  • Perform aarti to Lord Krishna with an earthen or camphor lamp.
  • Break the fast the next day, after sunrise, with a meal or prasad.

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